Decomposition and Decoupling Analysis between HDI and Carbon Emissions

The concept of low carbon is extended to the welfare dimension by considering relationship between emissions and Human Development Index (HDI). This paper examines decoupling per capita HDI output using data from 189 countries, 1990 2019, as well decomposes drivers index performance (CEP) in example countries. results show that most countries achieve strong have very high human development, while worst case a few with an extremely development achieved decoupling. Moreover, status not stable, there risk transformation another status. Although CEP has gradually improved, CEP. Economic effects are primary inhibitor achieving maintaining main improvement productivity Czech Republic, Germany, United Kingdom, economic South Korea Turkey. factors inhibiting increase energy intensity effect UK, These all related GDP. activity broadly affects Recommendations for growth reducing made different development.